All tree undergo a life cycle the takes them through both haploid and also diploid generations. The multicell diploid plant framework is called the sporophyte, i m sorry produces spores with meiotic (asexual) division. The multicellular haploid plant framework is called the gametophyte, i m sorry is formed from the spore and give increase to the haploid gametes. The fluctuation in between these diploid and also haploid stages the occurs in tree is called the alternation the generations. The way in i beg your pardon the alternation that generations occurs in plants depends on the type of plant. In bryophytes (mosses and liverworts), the leading generation is haploid, so the the gametophyte comprises what we think of together the key plant. The opposite is true for tracheophytes (vascular plants), in which the diploid generation is dominant and also the sporophyte comprises the key plant.

Bryophyte Generations

Bryophytes room nonvascularized plants that room still dependency on a moist atmosphere for survival (see tree Classification, Bryophytes . Favor all plants, the bryophyte life bike goes through both haploid (gametophyte) and also diploid (sporophyte) stages. The gametophyte comprises the main plant (the green moss or liverwort), while the diploid sporophyte is lot smaller and is attached to the gametophyte. The haploid stage, in i m sorry a multicell haploid gametophyte develops from a spore and produces haploid gametes, is the leading stage in the bryophyte life cycle. The maturation gametophyte produce both male and also female gametes, which sign up with to type a diploid zygote. The zygote creates into the diploid sporophyte, i m sorry extends from the gametophyte and produces haploid spores through meiosis. As soon as the spores germinate, they produce brand-new gametophyte plants and also the cycle continues.

Tracheophyte Generations

Tracheophytes are plants that contain vascular tissue; 2 of the major classes that tracheophytes space gymnosperms (conifers) and angiosperms (flowering plants). Tracheophytes, unequal bryophytes, have arisen seeds that encase and also protect your embryos. The dominant phase in the tracheophyte life bike is the diploid (sporophyte) stage. The gametophytes are very little and cannot exist independent of the parental plant. The reproductive structures of the sporophyte (cones in gymnosperms and flowers in angiosperms), create two different kinds that haploid spores: microspores (male) and also megaspores (female). This phenomenon that sexually identified spores is referred to as heterospory. This spores give rise to similarly sexually identified gametophytes, i beg your pardon in turn develop gametes. Fertilization occurs as soon as a male and also female gamete sign up with to kind a zygote. The resulting embryo, encased in a particle coating, will eventually end up being a new sporophyte.

*
Figure %: Gymnosperm Life bicycle
*
Figure %: Angiosperm Life cycle


You are watching: In the alternation of generations life cycle, which of the following is true:

vault section advent and an overview following section troubles

Take a study Break


sign up because that our latest news and updates!


See more: When Can I Kiss My Boyfriend After Mono Contagious? (For Teens)

by entering her email attend to you agree to receive emails from rebab.net and also verify the you room over the age of 13. You deserve to view our Privacy plan here. Unsubscribe from our emails at any type of time.